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Priscian, Ars grammatica: book 11 (De participio)

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. II, p. 554 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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II 554,1substantiae in uno coniungi non possunt. itaque cum dicam Publius
II 554,2Cornelius Scipio Africanus, non egeo coniunctionibus: unam enim his indico
II 554,3esse omnibus substantiam. similiter homo est animal rationale, mortale,
189b34k554,3book 11423 (his ..) omnibus: nominibus
189b35l554,3189b8book 11543 [(unam ..) sub]stantiam: folad ṅ óin persine
[‘the substance of one person’] [analysis]
II 554,4disciplinae capax, cum unam substantiam significo quamuis multorum
189b36m554,4book 114222 unam (substantiam): hominis tantum
189b37554,4book 114111 quamvis: " → (189b37=554,5) communem: "
189b37n554,4book 11423 multorum: .i. hominum
II 554,5communem, non egeo coniunctionibus, quae diuersas solent res
189b37o554,5189b9book 11211 543 communem: donab huilib doinib
[‘to all human beings’] [analysis]
189b37554,5book 114121 coniunctionibus: : → (ibid.) quae: :
II 554,6coniungere; diuersae enim substantiae in eodem esse non possunt. accidentia
II 554,7autem, quae substantiae iam ante suppositae accidunt, possunt esse diuersa
189b39p554,7book 11543 ante: .i. is toisigiu afolad quam accidentia
[‘i.e. the substance is prior to the accidents’] [analysis]
190a m.s.abook 1159 (m.s.) criste benedic
190a m.s.bbook 1159 (m.s.) patricie fave
190a m.s.cbook 1159 (m.s.) follega
[‘it [the ink] leaks’] [analysis]
II 554,8in eadem substantia, ut si dicam Marcus Tullius Cicero, quia una est
II 554,9substantia, non eget coniunctionibus, sin autem dicam sapiens et eloquens
II 554,10et felix Cicero, diuersa ostendo accidentia in una substantia, itaque egent
190a1554,10book 114111 una: . → (ibid.) substantia: .
II 554,11coniunctione. illud quoque admonendum, quod, quemadmodum
190a2d554,11book 114228 quod: .i. adiungitur
II 554,12coniungitur aduerbium uerbo, sic etiam participio. nec mirum, cum pro uerbo
190a3e554,12book 114221 ponitur: participium
II 554,13ponitur, ut bene legens delectat pro bene legit et delectat.
II 554,14et quamuis ab indicatiuis deriuantur uerbis participia, potestate tamen
II 554,15et ui significationis omnes continent modos hoc pacto: exponens doce pro
190a6554,15book 11111[?] ví
190a6f554,15book 11543 continent: .i. arberr ciall inna nule mod eissib
[‘i.e. the meaning of all the moods is elicited from them’] [analysis]
190a6554,15book 114142 pacto: " → (190a7=554,15) [ex]ponens: "
II 554,16expone et doce, utinam exponens docerem pro utinam exponerem
II 554,17et docerem, cum exponens doceam pro cum exponam et doceam,
II 554,18exponens docere uolo pro exponere et docere uolo. ergo eius obtinet uim
II 554,19modi, cuius uerbo coniungitur; et in hoc quoque quantam habeat cum
190a10554,19book 114121 modi: " → (190a11=554,19) cuius: "
190a11g554,19book 114221 coniungitur: participium
190a11h554,19book 114221 habeat: participium
II 554,20infinito coniunctionem ostenditur. infinita enim similiter cum ab indicatiuo
190a12554,20book 114142 ostenditur: " → (ibid.) enim: "
190a12i554,20190a2book 1134 similiter: fri rangabáil
[‘to the participle’] [analysis]
II 554,21nascuntur, pro omni accipiuntur modo: dico enim scribere me indico pro
190a13k554,21190a3book 11543 accipiuntur: arberr ciall cech muid ainfinit
[‘the meaning of every mood is elicited from the infinitive’] [analysis]
II 554,22scribo, scribere te impero pro scribe, scribere me opto pro utinam
190a14554,22book 11111[?] mé
II 554,23scribam, scribere uolo, tum legere pro cum scribam legere. nec mirum
190a15554,23book 1158 (m.l.) .. (scriberem Mss. GLK)
II 554,24in his una uoce tam diuersas inueniri significationes, cum in multis aliis
190a16l554,24book 113232 his: participiis ⁊ infinitis
190a16m554,24book 11212 (una) voce: .i. uno sono
II 554,25quoque dictionibus hoc inuenitur, ut circum nomen et aduerbium, eo
II 554,26pronomen et uerbum et aduerbium et coniunctio. similiter in aliis plurimis
190a19n554,26190a4book 114221 211 coniunctio: .i. eo .i. arindi nó adaas
[‘i.e. eo i.e. because, or according to’] [analysis]
II 554,27hoc inuenis, sicut supra dictum est.
190a20554,27book 1153 sicut .. est: (m.l.) F- (cf. 189b17=553,16)
II 554,28igitur participium inuentum est, ut nominatiuus quidem sine
190a21554,28book 114141 *ut: .- → (190a21=555,1) proferatur: .-
190a21o554,28book 11424 *ut: vel adit ut sunt utiles
190a21554,28book 114111 (cum) nominativo: " → (ibid.) quidem: "

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
├
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://www.stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?kV=2&kP=554&id=10393> [accessed 5 December 2023]