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Priscian, Ars grammatica: book 5 (De generibus, de numeris, de figuris, de casu)

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. II, p. 160 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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II 160,1una ex liquidis terminant, masculina sunt, ut panis, funis, amnis,
II 160,2ignis, piscis, fascis, fustis, postis, uectis, axis, ensis,
67a21''c160,2book 5212 fascis: honor
67a22''d160,2book 5212 214 +fastis: (m.l.) idem fastus liber consulum
67a24''e160,2book 5212 +vectis: sera
II 160,3anguis, unguis, collis, follis, mensis, corbis, orbis, torquis.
67a30''f160,367a2book 5211 follis: bolcsithe
[‘bellows’] [analysis]
67a32''g160,367a3book 5211 curvis: cliab
[‘a basket’] [analysis]
67a32''160,3book 54144 curvis: " (67a33''=160,3a) κοφινος: "
II 160,4excipitur haec bipennis, quod ideo femininum est, quod quasi adiectiuum
67a37''h160,467a4book 5211 bipinnis: .i. deáith
[‘i.e. two-edged’] [analysis]
67a37''i160,4book 555 212 bipinnis: (m.l.) pinum enim antiqui acutum dicebant
67a37''160,4book 54144 4121 bipinnis: .- (67a38''=160,4app.) πηληκυν: .- (67a39''=160,4) quod (ideo): .- (67a17"=160,5app.) πηληκηος: .-
67a38''k160,4app.67a5book 5211 221 πηληκυν: .i. biáilde .i. femininum inna grece tis
[‘i.e. belonging to an axe, i.e. the feminine of the Greek below’] [analysis]
II 160,5est securis, uel quod a penna, quod ipsum quoque femininum est,
67a17"l160,5app.67a6book 5211 221 πηληκηος: biail
[‘axe’] [analysis]
67a17"160,5app.book 54144 πηληκηος: /. (ibid.) securis: /.
67a17"160,5book 54141 vel: .- (ibid.) quod (a): .- (67a18"=160,5) com[ponitur]: .-
67a17"m160,567a7book 5211 pinna: .i. ette benn múir pinna áith
[‘i.e. a wing or a pinnacle of a rampart or ‘pinna’ = ‘sharp’’] [analysis]
67a18"n160,5book 53223 quod (ipsum): .i. nomen
67a18"o160,5book 5541 quoque: 7 is tren amal sodin
[‘and it is a substantive in that case’] [analysis]
II 160,6componitur. sed magis adiectiuum hoc esse Virgilius ostendit ferro bipenni
67a19"160,6book 54141 sed: .- (67a20"=160,6) ostendit: .-
67a19"p160,667a9book 534 543 magis: fon cheill toissech
[‘according to the first sense’] [analysis]
67a20"q160,6book 552 *virgilius: (m.l.) virgilius
67a20"160,6book 54111 virgilius: " (67a21=160,7) ponens: "
67a20"160,6book 54111 ferro: ., (ibid.) bipinni: .,
67a20"r160,6book 5572 bipinni: (m.d.) virgilianus dicit ad epitheton transtulit nomen proprium nam bipennis per se plenum ⁊ securim significat. ut. crebrisque bipennibus instant.
II 160,7ponens in XI:
II 160,8«ferro sonat alta bipenni /
67a21"160,8book 54111 ferro: ., (67a22"=160,8) bipinni: .,
67a21"s160,8book 5572 sonat: occo esorcuin
[‘smiting it’] [analysis]
67a22"160,8book 54111 [al]ta: " (67a22"=160,9) fraxinus: "
II 160,9fraxinus».
67a22"t160,967a11book 5211 (alta) fraxinus: ind huinnius ardd
[‘the tall ashtree’] [analysis]
II 160,10excipitur etiam canis commune, quod et natura sic esse ostendit. finis
67a22"u160,1067a12book 5543 58 424 *excipitur: (subs.) do·formagar briathar híc iterum fo bíth as n-athchian in briathar remeperthe is excipitur. as maith tuass ni excipiuntur ..,
[‘a verb (excipitur) is added here again, because the verb aforesaid is very remote. Or it is excipitur that is right above, not excipiuntur’] [analysis]
67a23"w160,10book 5542 quod: quia fit. banchu
[‘because there is a she-dog’] [analysis]
II 160,11quoque et clunis tam masculini quam feminini generis usurpauit
67a24"x160,1167a14book 5211 clunis: coche less
[‘buttock or haunch’] [analysis]
II 160,12auctoritas in una eademque significatione. Iuuenalis in IIII:
67a27"y160,1267a15book 5211 (in ..) significatione: hi ceill
[‘in a sense’] [analysis]
II 160,13«ad terram tremulo descendant clune puellae».
67a28"160,13book 54111 tremu[lo]: .- (67a29"=160,13) clune: .-
67a29"160,13book 54123 discendunt: .., (ibid.) puellae: ..,
67a29"z160,1367a16book 5211 3116 clune: on chochu
[‘with the buttock’] [analysis]
II 160,14Horatius in I sermonum:
II 160,15«quod pulchrae clunes, breue quod caput, ardua ceruix».
67a31"160,15book 54111 pulcrae: ., (ibid.) clunes: .,
II 160,16multa tamen et in hac et in aliis terminationibus confudisse genera
67a33"160,16book 54111 multa: .., (67a35"=160,16) genera: ..,
67a34"aa160,16book 53232 hác: .i. in is
II 160,17inueniuntur uetustissimi, quos non sequimur, ut haec amnis, funis,
67a37"bb160,1767a17book 54228 543 ut: .i. amal as·berar haec amnis reliqua ⁊ it masculinni immurgu linni
[‘i.e. as haec amnis etc. is said, and yet with us they are masculine’] [analysis]
II 160,18anguis. composita siue ex masculinis siue ex femininis, si adiectiua fuerint,
67a39"cc160,1867a18book 54226 adiectiva: iarna comsuidigud
[‘after their composition’] [analysis]
II 160,19communia sunt, ut hic sanguis, hic et haec exanguis et hoc
67a41"dd160,1967a19book 5211 (haec) ex*anguis (s): bán.
[‘bloodless’] [analysis]

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://www.stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?kV=2&kP=160> [accessed 8 December 2024]