St Gall Priscian Glosses

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Priscian

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Gloss analysis

MS	Gloss	Keil, GL	Thes.	Priscian	Type(s)	Lemma: gloss
129a23	p	II 337,6	129a1	book 7	543	convertitur: (m.l.) .i. is ecen foxlid/ in í ⁊ in .e. ua/nd ainsid téte/ in em ⁊ in .im./ ní ecen immurgu ain/sid in .im. ⁊ in em/ oacach/ foxlid tete/ in .í ⁊ in e.. [‘i.e. necessary is an ablative in ī and in e from the accusative which ends in em and in im. Unnecessary, however, is an accusative in im and in em from every ablative that ends in ī and in e’]

Gloss

Keil, GL

Thes.

Priscian

Type(s)

Lemma: gloss

543

convertitur: (m.l.) .i. is ecen foxlid/ in í ⁊ in .e. ua/nd ainsid téte/ in em ⁊ in .im./ ní ecen immurgu ain/sid in .im. ⁊ in em/ oacach/ foxlid tete/ in .í ⁊ in e..
[‘i.e. necessary is an ablative in ī and in e from the accusative which ends in em and in im. Unnecessary, however, is an accusative in im and in em from every ablative that ends in ī and in e’]

Old Irish elements

Word form	Headword	Word class	Sub-class	Morph.	Meaning	Voice	Relative?
is	is [DIL]	verb	copula	3sg.pres.ind.		Active
ecen	éicen [DIL]	noun	f, ā	nom.sg.	necessity, compulsion
foxlid	fochslaid [DIL]	noun	f, i	nom.sg.	gramm. ablative case
in	i 2 [DIL]	preposition, with dat and acc; nasalizing		dat.	Location: state or condition in which: in, at
7	ocus [DIL]	conjunction (leniting)	coordinating	joining two sentences or clauses	and
in	i 2 [DIL]	preposition, with dat and acc; nasalizing		dat.	Location: state or condition in which: in, at
ua	ó 1 [DIL]	preposition, with dat; leniting		dat. + def.art.sg.	origin, source from which something comes or is obtained
nd	in 1 [DIL]	article	m	dat.sg. + ó 1	with prep and substantive
ainsid	áinsid [DIL]	noun	m, i	dat.sg.	gramm. accusative case
téte	téit [DIL]	verb	BI	3sg.pres.ind.rel.	gramm. ends in	Active	Y
in	i 2 [DIL]	preposition, with dat and acc; nasalizing		dat.	Location: after verbs of changing, putting dividing, ending, etc.
7	ocus [DIL]	conjunction (leniting)	coordinating	joining two sentences or clauses	and
in	i 2 [DIL]	preposition, with dat and acc; nasalizing		dat.	Location: after verbs of changing, putting dividing, ending, etc.
ní	ní 5 [DIL]	particle	negative		with copula
ní	is [DIL]	verb	copula	3sg.pres.ind.	with negative	Active
ecen	éicen [DIL]	noun	f, ā	nom.sg.	necessity, compulsion
immurgu	immurgu [DIL]	conjunction and adverb (conjunctive)			with adversative force to express contrast or modification of preceding statement: however, nevertheless
ainsid	áinsid [DIL]	noun	m, i	nom.sg.	gramm. accusative case
in	i 2 [DIL]	preposition, with dat and acc; nasalizing		dat.	Location: state or condition in which: in, at
7	ocus [DIL]	conjunction (leniting)	coordinating	joining two sentences or clauses	and
in	i 2 [DIL]	preposition, with dat and acc; nasalizing		dat.	Location: state or condition in which: in, at
oa	ó 1 [DIL]	preposition, with dat; leniting		dat.	origin, source from which something comes or is obtained
cach	cach 2 [DIL]	adjective, pronominal (preceding noun)		dat.sg.fem	every
foxlid	fochslaid [DIL]	noun	f, i	dat.sg.	gramm. ablative case
tete	teit [DIL]	verb	BI	3sg.pres.ind.rel.	gramm. ends in	Active	Y
in	i 2 [DIL]	preposition, with dat and acc; nasalizing		dat.	Location: after verbs of changing, putting dividing, ending, etc.
7	ocus [DIL]	conjunction (leniting)	coordinating	joining two sentences or clauses	and
in	i 2 [DIL]	preposition, with dat and acc; nasalizing		dat.	Location: after verbs of changing, putting dividing, ending, etc.

Word form

Headword

Word class

Sub-class

Morph.

Meaning

Voice

Relative?

is [DIL]

verb

copula

3sg.pres.ind.

Active

ecen

éicen [DIL]

noun

f, ā

nom.sg.

necessity, compulsion

foxlid

fochslaid [DIL]

noun

f, i

nom.sg.

gramm. ablative case

i 2 [DIL]

preposition, with dat and acc; nasalizing

dat.

Location: state or condition in which: in, at

ocus [DIL]

conjunction (leniting)

coordinating

joining two sentences or clauses

and

i 2 [DIL]

preposition, with dat and acc; nasalizing

dat.

Location: state or condition in which: in, at

ó 1 [DIL]

preposition, with dat; leniting

dat. + def.art.sg.

origin, source from which something comes or is obtained

in 1 [DIL]

article

dat.sg. + ó 1

with prep and substantive

ainsid

áinsid [DIL]

noun

m, i

dat.sg.

gramm. accusative case

téte

téit [DIL]

verb

3sg.pres.ind.rel.

gramm. ends in

Active

i 2 [DIL]

preposition, with dat and acc; nasalizing

dat.

Location: after verbs of changing, putting dividing, ending, etc.

ocus [DIL]

conjunction (leniting)

coordinating

joining two sentences or clauses

and

i 2 [DIL]

preposition, with dat and acc; nasalizing

dat.

Location: after verbs of changing, putting dividing, ending, etc.

ní

ní 5 [DIL]

particle

negative

with copula

ní

is [DIL]

verb

copula

3sg.pres.ind.

with negative

Active

ecen

éicen [DIL]

noun

f, ā

nom.sg.

necessity, compulsion

immurgu

immurgu [DIL]

conjunction and adverb (conjunctive)

with adversative force to express contrast or modification of preceding statement: however, nevertheless

ainsid

áinsid [DIL]

noun

m, i

nom.sg.

gramm. accusative case

i 2 [DIL]

preposition, with dat and acc; nasalizing

dat.

Location: state or condition in which: in, at

ocus [DIL]

conjunction (leniting)

coordinating

joining two sentences or clauses

and

i 2 [DIL]

preposition, with dat and acc; nasalizing

dat.

Location: state or condition in which: in, at

ó 1 [DIL]

preposition, with dat; leniting

dat.

origin, source from which something comes or is obtained

cach

cach 2 [DIL]

adjective, pronominal (preceding noun)

dat.sg.fem

every

foxlid

fochslaid [DIL]

noun

f, i

dat.sg.

gramm. ablative case

tete

teit [DIL]

verb

3sg.pres.ind.rel.

gramm. ends in

Active

i 2 [DIL]

preposition, with dat and acc; nasalizing

dat.

Location: after verbs of changing, putting dividing, ending, etc.

ocus [DIL]

conjunction (leniting)

coordinating

joining two sentences or clauses

and

i 2 [DIL]

preposition, with dat and acc; nasalizing

dat.

Location: after verbs of changing, putting dividing, ending, etc.