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Priscian, Ars grammatica: book 2 (De syllaba, de dictione, de oratione, de nomine, etc.)

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. II, p. 77 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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II 77,1Virgilius in X:
36a20y77,1book 252 virgilius: (m.l.) virgilius
II 77,2«it grauis Aulestes centenaque arbore fluctum /
36a20z77,2book 2572 it [gravis .. etc.]: .i. in auxilium aeneae contra turnum {= E 24v20 (m.l.)}
36a20aa77,2book 2572 auletes: proprium navis {= E 24v20}
36a20bb77,236a7book 2541 572 centena[que ab arbore]: .i. cét rámae fuiri
[‘i.e. a hundred oars in it’] [analysis]
36a2177,2book 213 fluctum , {= E 24v20}
II 77,3uerberat adsurgens, spumant uada marmore uerso».
II 77,4et sciendum, quod alia eorum a nominibus fiunt, a Roma Romanus, a
36a23cc77,4book 23232 eorum: possesivorum {= E 24v21}
II 77,5Caesare Caesarianus; alia a uerbis, ut ab egeo egenus; alia ab
II 77,6aduerbiis, ut infra infernus, supra supernus, hodie hodiernus.
II 77,7conemur igitur, sicuti possumus, exponere rationem paenultimarum
36a27dd77,7book 2333 cone[mur]: .i. imperativus
36a2977,7book 24111 peneultimarum: : → (36a30=77,8) literarum: :
II 77,8in supra dictis deriuationum formis literarum.
36a2977,8book 24111 *supradictis: " → (36a30=77,8) formis: "
II 77,9in a desinentia antecedente aliqua consonante seu uocali producta
II 77,10eadem a et accepta nus faciunt deriuatiuum supra dictae formae, nisi sint
36a33ee77,10book 24222 supradictae: possesivorum {= E 24v26}
36a34ff77,10book 253 nisi .. animalium: (m.l.) lege .I. librum constructionis
II 77,11mutorum animalium, ut Sulla Sullānus, Perpenna Perpennānus, Roma
II 77,12Romānus, silua Siluānus, Nola Nolānus, Suessula Suessulānus, Adria
36a36gg77,12book 2561 +nola: civitas {= E 24v27}
36a37hh77,12book 2561 +suesola: civitas
36a37ii77,12book 2561 adria: civitas {= E 24v28}
II 77,13Adriānus, Compsa Compsānus. excipiuntur Iugurthinus, Messalinus,
36a38kk77,1336a8book 2211 capsa: comrar
[‘box’] [analysis]
36a39ll77,13book 225 iugurthinus: iugurtha
36a39mm77,13book 2566[?] +iugurthinus: civis
36a39nn77,13book 225 mesalinus: mesala {= E 24v29 .i. add. E}
36a39oo77,13book 2566[?] +mesalinus: civis
II 77,14terrenus, quae quamuis a nominibus in a desinentibus consonante
36a39pp77,14book 225 terrenus: terra {= E 24v29}
II 77,15antecedente deriuantur, non seruauerunt tamen a [de mustelino et aquilino
36a4277,15book 253 de .. tractabitur: (m.l.) ,, (cf. 37b25=80,3)
36a42qq77,1536a9 book 225 211 215 mustelino: mustélla .i. ness mús longa mustellinus {cf. E 24v30 a mustella mus}
[‘ ‘mustela’ (weasel), i.e. weasel, long mouse, ‘mustellinus’’] [analysis]
36a42rr77,15book 225 aquilino: .i. ab aquila
II 77,16paulo post tractabitur]. a pluralibus quoque in ae diphthongum
36b1a77,16book 2423 pluralibus: nominibus
36b177,16book 24141 quoque: " → (36b2=77,17) diri[vativa]: " → (36b3=77,17) similiter: " → (ibid.) habent: "
II 77,17desinentibus uel in a deriuata similiter a habent ante nus [uel na uel num],
II 77,18ut Acerrae Acerranus, Thebae Thebanus, Cumae Cumanus, Formiae
36b4b77,18book 2312 561 acerrae: .i. nomen plurale civitatis {= E 24v31 plurale om. E}
35b5c77,18book 2561 thebae: civitas
36b5d77,18book 2561 cumae: nomen civitatis
36b6e77,18book 2561 formiae: nomen civitatis
II 77,19Formianus, signa antesignanus, membra membrana (quod est
36b6f77,19book 2215 +antesig[nanus]: .i. qui signa regalia preest
36b777,19book 24121 membrana: : → (ibid.) quod: :
II 77,20femininum). possunt tamen haec et a singularibus esse ἀπὸ τοῦ signum et
II 77,21membrum, quod paulo post ostendetur. similiter a habent ante nus,
II 77,22quae deriuantur a nominibus in ius terminantibus uel ab aduerbiis in ie
36b1277,22book 24144 adverbiis: .- → (36b18=77,25) quotidie: .-
II 77,23longam, ut Pompeius Pompeianus, Sthenius Sthenianus, Titius
36b13g77,23book 2566[?] +stheni[us]: proprium
36b14h77,23book 2566[?] +titius: rex
II 77,24Titianus, Tullius Tullianus, Fabius Fabianus, Iulius Iulianus, Virgilius
36b15i77,24book 2566[?] +favius: proprium
II 77,25Virgilianus, Terentius Terentianus, Sallustius Sallustianus, cotidie
36b17k77,25book 2566[?] +terrentius: proprium
II 77,26cotidianus, similiter a meridie meridianus; hodie tamen hodiernus
II 77,27facit. similiter a habent ea, quae deriuantur a nominibus in cus uel in

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
├
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://www.stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?kV=2&kP=77> [accessed 24 April 2025]