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Priscian, Ars grammatica: book 8 (De uerbo)

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. II, p. 409 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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II 409,1enim bonum est legere, ut si dicam bona est lectio. itaque omnis
II 409,2modus finitus potest per hunc interpretari, ut si dicam lego, quid indicaui?
148b21i409,2148b7book 8543 [fini]tus: .i. is tríit astoascther intṡliucht cachmuid
[‘i.e. through it is expressed the meaning of every mood’] [analysis]
148b21-3 409,2book 8111[?] sí .. té
II 409,3legere me; lege, quid imperaui? legere te; utinam legerem, quid
II 409,4optaui? legere; cum legam, uenio, quid iunxi? prius legere post uenire.
II 409,5gerundia quoque uel participialia, cum participiorum uel nominum
148b24k409,5book 8423 gerundia: .i. verba
148b24409,5book 84141 gerundia: ..- (148b28=409,8) funguntur: ..-
148b25l409,5book 8423 participialia: verba
II 409,6uideantur habere casus obliquos nec tempora significent, quod alienum
148b26409,6book 84121 habere: " (148b27=409,6) quod: "
148b26m409,6148b8book 8541 habere: delb trituisel foraib it trituisilhirec reliqua quod melius
[‘i.e. a paradigm of three cases upon them: or it is three cases simply, quod melius’] [analysis]
II 409,7est a uerbo: legendi, legendo, legendum, lectum, lectu, infiniti uice
148b28n409,7book 8423 infinitivi: .i. verbi
148b28409,7book 84121 infinitivi: " (148b28=409,8) quod: "
II 409,8tamen funguntur, quod solet apud Graecos articulis coniungi. itaque pro
148b29409,8book 84141 itaque: ... (148b30=409,9) utimur: ...
II 409,9infinito, qui coniungitur genetiuo casui articuli apud Graecos, nos utimur
148b29o409,9book 8423 (pro) infinito: modo
148b30p409,9148b9book 8541 221 genitivo: (m.l.) .i. dogenitin ar/ticuil adcomal/tar ingerind/ in .di. ardoella/tar articuil/ leosom is genitiu/ articuil iarum/ του. masu .το/ file iar/nach/úl.-
[‘i.e. to the genitive of the article is joined the gerund in -di, for with them articles are declined. Now toû is the genitive of the article, if it is tò that it is behind it.’] [analysis]
148b30q409,9book 8221 casui: .i. ut est huius apud nos genitivus articol του dano apud graecos
[‘i.e. as with us huius is the genitive of the article, so with the Greeks is toû’] [analysis]
II 409,10in di terminatione, quae similis est genetiuo nominis, legendi, τοῦ
148b31r409,10148b11book 84222 in (di): .i. uan gerind in dí
[‘i.e. from the gerund in -di’] [analysis]
148b31409,10book 84121 terminatione: " (ibid.) quae: "
148b32s409,10book 825 331 legendi: .i. legendus legendi
148b32t409,10book 8221 του: .i. huius
II 409,11ἀναγνωστέου καὶ τοῦ ἀναγινώσκειν καὶ τοῦ ἀναγινώσκεσθαι. pro eo
148b32u409,11148b12book 8221 543 αναγνωτεου: .i. teora greca inso dondí as legendi
[‘i.e. these are three Greek words for legendi’] [analysis]
148b32w409,11book 8221 3113 αναγνωτεου: .i. genitivus nominis
148b32x409,11book 8221 και: 7
148b32y409,11148b13book 8221 335[?] του (αναγι[νωσκειν]): .i. agrec anísiu intan aramberar ciall/ brethre gní/ma/ ass.
[‘i.e. this is its Greek when the meaning of an active verb is expressed by it’] [analysis]
148b33z409,11148b14book 8221 335[?] του αναγινωσκεσθαι: .i. agrec anísiu/ intan aram/berar ciall ches/ta ass. ut paulo post dicet.
[‘i.e. its Greek is this when the meaning of a passive verb is expressed by it, as he will say soon’] [analysis]
148b33aa409,11book 83232 *eo: .i. infinito
II 409,12autem, qui datiuo articuli adiungitur, infinito apud Graecos antecedente ἐν
148b33409,12book 84141 autem: .- (148b35=409,13) utimur: .-
148b33409,12book 84111 *qui: : (148b34=409,12) infinitus: :
148b34bb409,12book 8221 εν: in {= K 61v16 g}
II 409,13praepositione, nos in do utimur terminatione, quae similis est datiuo uel
148b35409,13book 8111[?] nós
148b35409,13book 84144 utimur: ..., (148b41=409,20) legendo: ...,
148b35409,13book 84121 terminatione: : (ibid.) quae: :
148b35409,13book 84142 similis: .- (148b36=409,14) nisi: .-
II 409,14ablatiuo nominis (nisi quod uerbum hoc existimantes quidam etiam
II 409,15corripiunt o finalem eius. Iuuenalis in I:
II 409,16«plurimus hic aeger moritur uigilandŏ, sed illum /
148b38409,16book 813 plurimus hic eger mori,tur vigi,lando sed, illum ..
148b38cc409,16book 813 (vigi)lando sed: .i. dactylus .i. correpta
148b38dd409,16book 813 illum: .i. dered fersa
[‘i.e. the end of a verse’] [analysis]
II 409,17languorem peperit cibus inperfectus».
149b42409,17book 84121 participiis: " (ibid.) quae: "
150a m.s.abook 859 (m.s.) vinniane fave
II 409,18Alphius Auitus in II excellentium:
148b40ee409,18book 8423 excellentium: .i. artium
II 409,19«spatiandŏ paulatim trahit»;
148b40409,19book 813 spatian,do pau,latim tr,ahit
148b40ff409,19book 813 (spatian,)do: .i. correpta
II 409,20est enim dimetrum iambicum), ut legendo ἀναγνωστέῳ καὶ ἐν τῷ
148b41gg409,20148b16book 8221 ανα[γνοστεω]: .i. grec con articol cave/ ⁊ remsuidigud
[‘i.e. a Greek word with an article and a preposition’] [analysis]
148b42hh409,20book 8221 313 [ανα] γνοστεω: ciall nominis
[‘meaning of a noun’] [analysis]
148b42409,20book 853 και .. etc.: (m.d.) $- (cf. 149b39=412,15)
II 409,21ἀναγινώσκειν καὶ ἐν τῷ ἀναγινώσκεσθαι. pro eo quoque, qui
148b42ii409,21148b18book 8221 335[?] αναγινοσκειν: .i. ciall gníma
[‘i.e. meaning of action’] [analysis]
148b43kk409,21book 8221 335[?] αντινωσκαισθαι: cesad
[‘passion’] [analysis]
148b43ll409,21book 83232 eo: .i. infinito {= K 61v21 l .i. add. K.}

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://www.stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?kV=2&kP=409&id=8574> [accessed 28 March 2024]